Performance Analysis of Power Allocation and User-Pairing Techniques for MIMO-NOMA in VLC Systems
Résumé
In this paper, we evaluate the performance of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems applied with a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based indoor visible light communication (VLC). We present two efficient user-pairing algorithms for NOMA in VLC, aiming to enhance achievable data rates effectively. Our investigation involves the application of three low-complexity power allocation techniques. Comparative analysis reveals performance enhancements when employing the proposed schemes, especially when contrasted with NOMA without user pairing and orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA). Additionally, we explore the performance of both algorithms in scenarios with both even and odd numbers of users. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of NOMA in comparison to OFDMA.
Mots clés
fixed power allocation (FPA)
gain ratio power allocation (GRPA)
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
next-largest-difference user-pairing algorithm (NLUPA)
non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)
normalized gain difference power allocation (NGDPA)
uniform channel gain difference pairing algorithm (UCGD)
visible light communication (VLC)